December Birthstone

What are Birthstones?

Birthstones usually refers to gemstones that symbolize the different months in the Gregorian calendar or western calendar. These stones are often associated with certain qualities. People use these birthstones as gifts for birthdays and anniversaries and believe that it will bring luck and prosperity for their loved ones. There are several lists of birthstones such as traditional birthstones (old society-based), modern birthstones, mystical birthstones (these are of Tibetan origin) and ayurvedic birthstones (based on Indian philosophy and medicine).

The list of modern birthstones is one of the most popularly followed among the above mentioned lists. It was formulated by the jewelers of America. According to this list the birthstone for the month of December is Turquoise and blue Topaz. Both of these gemstones are available in many colors, but as a rule, the blue shades of both gemstones is regarded as the most appropriate for those born in December.

Facts about Topaz

Evolution of the name Topaz and its meaning

The word Topaz could be a derivation of the Sanskrit word ‘tapas’ which means heat or fire. It could also be related to an Arabic word which held the meaning, ‘subject of the search’. Still others believe that it got its name from the island of Topazos in the Red Sea. It is believed that the name evolved due to the belief of the ancients that Topaz has the ability to cool fire. People also thought that the stone could calm frayed nerves and soothe tempers. It was supposed to impart strength, courage and wisdom to its owner. It is interesting to note that Topaz is also the US state gemstone of Utah and Texas.

Colors of Topaz

Pure Topaz has no color and often resembles a diamond. Some of the shades of Topaz include blue, pink, red, pale green and yellow. The orange-yellow Topaz is called the Imperial Topaz. Natural blue Topaz is very rare and is often created by treating colorless or pale yellow Topaz with heat to get the blue color. There are three shades of blue Topaz: Swiss Blue, London Blue and Sky Blue. London Blue has the deepest shade.

Occurrences of Topaz

Some places were Topaz is found are Australia, Pakistan, Brazil, United States, Sri Lanka, Germany, Japan, Mexico and Sweden.

Interesting Lore about Topaz

As mentioned earlier, it was believed that Topaz imparts great strength, valor and wisdom to its wearer. It is also said to possess the ability to calm and soothe a person. Ancients are also said to believe that Topaz has the ability to change color when it is taken near poisoned food or drink. It is even considered to be a cure for poor eyesight, asthma and insomnia. The blue Topaz was also credited with the ability to turn its wearer invisible in times of danger. Topaz is said to symbolically represent fidelity, strength, friendship and love.

Facts About Turquoise

Evolution of the name Turquoise and its Significance

The name Turquoise is said to have evolved from Turkey.  From here, it made its way to Europe. Turquoise is one of the very first stones to be used as a form of jewelry. Archaeological evidence shows that it was being used by the ancient Egyptians as jewelry early on in their civilization. It is regarded as one of the most precious of all opaque jewelry. Since ancient times, it has been a symbol of protection against ill health and evil. It is also said to bring luck and prosperity to its owner.

Colors of Turquoise

Blue Turquoise is perhaps the most popular shade among the various shades of this gemstone. Other colors include yellowish-green, yellow and green. The blue color in the blue Turquoise is owing to the presence of copper in the gemstone.

Occurrences of Turquoise

Many of the world’s finest Turquoises are mined in Iran and various states of the United States such as Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado and Nevada.

Interesting Lore about Turquoise

As mentioned earlier, it is believed that Turquoise will protect one from evil and ill health. It is also perceived to be a symbol of luck. The North American Indian tribes and the Tibetans are said to have considered Turquoise to be sacred and many of their religious ceremonies are said to have used it. The Indians also believe that the stone can provide spiritual knowledge and remove mental confusion. Turquoise is also supposed to have the ability to enable a person to understand other people. This precious stone can also provide wisdom according to some people.

Tips and Warnings

Special care and attention needs to be given to precious stones while handling them. The following pointers will come in handy with regard to their care and maintenance.

• It is best to wash your Topaz jewelry in warm, soapy water. After you are done with the washing, gently pat it dry with a towel.
• It is best to keep the jewelry in separately wrapped cloths to avoid them from getting ugly scratches on their surface.
• Keep them away from direct sunlight and store them in a cool place.
• Be wary of fakes, which use dyes to mimic the stone’s natural color. Always purchase your jewelry from reputed jewelers.
• If the stone has not yet stabilized, the color may change if it comes in contact with chemicals, oils, perfumes or cleaning liquids. Ensure to keep your jewelry away from these substances.

As you can see, both Turquoise and Topaz are steeped in legend and they will truly stand out due to their grace and sheer beauty. Proper care and maintenance should be taken to keep them safe and intact.